NASCAR Legend Greg Biffle's Heartbreaking Plane Crash!

Seven people including former NASCAR driver Greg Biffle, his wife and his two children were tragically killed when the aircraft they were flying in crashed at the Statesville Regional Airport in North Carolina earlier today. Now normally I don't make videos about breaking news plane crashes because there's so much that we don't know and it's too easy to speculate but this one hits really close to home and that's why I felt it was important to make this quick update just to walk you through the facts and talk about what we know so far. I'm Hoover and welcome to your pilot debrief. I want to start with a quick overview from the Aviation Safety Network. The aircraft

involved was a Cessna 550 Citation II business jet. This is what that aircraft looked like just for reference and as of this time the Aviation Safety Network is saying there were six fatalities but the news is currently reporting seven fatalities. According to the preliminary information the jet was trying to return to runway 28 following an issue on departure. It's not known what that issue was but we will take a look at the

flight data here in a second. The aircraft collided with the terrain short of the runway, crossed a road and the airport perimeter fence before finally coming to rest on the runway and a post-crash fire ensued. The aircraft's speed was fluctuating. Before we take a look at the flight data, one of the first things that we need to do is talk about the weather at the Statesville Regional Airport earlier today. This is showing you the weather history for today and it was VFR early in the morning improving to about 5,000 foot ceilings with 10 miles visibility.

That was around 935 to 955 local time. Now initial reports were saying that the crash happened at 1032 local time, but according to the flight data, it looks like the crash possibly occurred at 1015 local time. However, the important takeaway from this weather is showing you how at 955 we had VFR conditions, then at 1015 it was marginal VFR with 5 miles visibility and 1,200 foot ceilings and then at 1035 it was one and three-quarter mile visibility with a thousand foot ceilings. You also had some

rain in here with scattered clouds at 400 feet so over the course of about 30 minutes you had some rapidly deteriorating weather conditions which would have been taking place right around the time they were taking off and leading up to the crash. The reason why this is important is because we need to understand what type of flight plan they were on when they took off. Now it's possible they took off on a VFR flight plan based on the weather conditions but because they were

rapidly deteriorating my guess is that they at least looked at the forecast and they saw that and hopefully they were filed on an IFR flight plan which means after they got airborne They would have been talking to air traffic control Now this does bring up a minor point when we look at the actual airfield itself the Statesville Regional Airport It is a non-towered airfield

So they could have gotten that IFR clearance while they were on the ground prior to taking off But we just don't know that for sure. There's a lot we still don't know about this investigation. I haven't heard any air traffic control audio yet. So again, I don't want to speculate about what took place when they actually took off. What I do want to talk about is the flight data

because that's a hard set of facts that we can reference without necessarily speculating as to the cause of this terrible tragedy. This is the information that I imported into Flysto from ADSB exchange Which gives you the ADSB data from the aircraft itself. We can see they departed from runway 1-0 at 1507 Zulu which would be 1007 local time and they immediately make this left-hand turn on departure and right off the bat things seem to be going pretty standard a normal departure with

a left-hand turnout here. Now what's interesting to me though is they get up here to 2200 feet MSL which is about 1,200 feet, 1,267 feet above the ground. Then immediately after that they they start a descent. And if we let this go all the way through, you can see they get all the way down here as low as 600 feet above the ground.

So for some reason on this departure here, when they're making this left-hand turn, they're up at, again, 1250 feet above above the ground and then they make a descent to just 600 feet above the ground. Now we don't know why that happened. We don't know if they have a problem with the aircraft and the troubleshooting. We don't know if it's an emergency situation or possibly they took off VFR

and they descended to stay out of the weather until they were able to pick up an IFR flight plan. So we just don't know and I don't want to speculate as to the reason for that. Now the next thing that's important to look at is right around this point they started to begin their climb again and I'm just going to let this play in real time so we can see. This is the vertical speed showing you the rate of climb. So they're at about a thousand feet per minute right now until they get to about this point

right here and then all of a sudden they start descending again so now you're seeing this fluctuation going as low as negative 832 feet per minute so there's potentially some aircraft control issue here or something going on where they're starting to climb but then they're descending again and they go from negative 881 feet per minute at at the bottom there up to a climb rate of 4,500 feet per minute and then all

the way as high as 6,600 feet per minute. At this point if we look at the heads-up view from the actual cockpit itself you can see that they're 2,800 feet above the ground. It appears to be a very aggressive climb here at 6,600 feet per minute. They're doing 157 knots but keep in mind that this is ground speed. It's not the actual indicated airspeed. Right here is the highest point they're going to reach during the flight which is 4,500 feet

MSL or about 3,600 feet above the ground. And what you're going to see here is they begin this left-hand turn. they're starting a descent but look at this vertical rate of speed here. They're doing a very aggressive descent as they're finishing this turn here and pointing back the other direction. Their vertical speed is almost 5,000 foot per minute rate of descent in that turn which is extremely aggressive and not something that you want to be doing especially if you're in the weather. And

even if you're VFR it's still a that you want to be doing especially if you're in the weather and even if your VFR It's still a pretty aggressive maneuver to be making But what's interesting also is we go from again that negative 5,000 foot per minute rate of descent a few seconds later, we're back up to a Almost a 4,000 foot rate a minute climb Climbing the aircraft back up. So I don't know if there's some aircraft control issues going on here or what's happening,

but it's obviously not a very stable platform as this aircraft is making this maneuver and starting to point back towards the airfield. And my gut tells me at this point they've made the decision that, hey, we need to get back to the airport. We need to get this thing on the ground and resolve whatever issue that we're dealing with at this point. They end up going back up to 3100 feet MSL so about 2,000 feet above the ground then they start descending again and then let's go ahead

and look at the altitude here and zoom this out and what I want you to see is what it looks like they're doing here is essentially setting up for a downwind to land on runway 28 which is opposite the direction they took off from. Now because there weren't any winds this isn't necessarily going to be an issue but you can see when they're on this downwind here they're pretty close to the runway so it is setting up for a tight pattern. When we look at the altitude we can see when they are on this downwind here right here at this

point just before they start that turn they're at 850 feet above the ground and possibly below the weather we don't know for sure. Diving down to about 400 feet above the ground here which is a pretty low altitude to be at when you're on a downwind leg Again, we don't know why they're that low on the downwind Possibly because of weather we just don't know for sure Now what I've done is I've backed this up to show you the cockpit point of view as they're coming into the runway

So you can see the runway coming into view right here They're making this right hand turn to potentially set themselves up on a downwind to land on runway 28 opposite the direction they took off from, which isn't necessarily going to be an issue because the winds were pretty light. But look at this rate of descent here, 1400 feet per minute. They're 600 feet above the ground now on the downwind now at 500 feet and they end up going as low as I think about 400 feet here we're gonna see that in a second. There we are 400

feet AGL right there that little turn to the right to me indicates possibly they're trying to fix their spacing because they realize they're a little bit tight to the runway. They're doing 172 knots which I've never flown this aircraft before but that seems pretty fast to me to be on the downwind especially at 350 feet AGL that's low you're going fast you're tight on the runway now watch what happens they start to turn away and then the airspeed starts slowing down and again this is

ground speed so it's not an actual indicated airspeed but pay attention to this altitude here the the rate of climb and descent stabilizes so they're about 450 feet. I don't know what kind of weather they're seeing. They're at 160 knots and then they're going to start this left-hand turn to point back towards the runway. All right here they go making that left-hand turn and pay attention to the airspeed as they start to continue this left hand turn

back around to get pointed at the runway. They're starting a shallow descent now they're up around 500 feet above the ground the airspeed is starting to decay so it's starting to get back more into the the normal range that I would expect for a flying on an approach here. We're going to start to see the runway come into view in just a second or two here and it looks like everything is going okay. They're still potentially a little bit low here, 500 feet, and I'll pause right there. Okay we're at a hundred knots, 450 feet above the ground

and you can see the runaway off in the distance. Continue and there are some airspeed fluctuations here so this could be you know some inconsistent data from the ADS-B. We're not sure at this point and then the flight data is going to end right around here I believe. Now again I don't want to speculate as to the reason why they crashed. What I did want to point out is some of the flight data to show you some of the

inconsistencies with that vertical speed, how they were doing these climbs and descents, how some of the maneuvering was potentially very aggressive But we don't know what was going on with the aircraft It was if it was a controllability issue if there was something else happening We just don't know and that's why it's so important to wait for the NTSB to conduct their investigation To give us the actual data that way we can go back and do a full debrief on it and figure out what actually went wrong. The one thing that we know for sure is that

this was an absolutely heartbreaking tragedy to lose seven people including an entire family so close to the Christmas holiday and I know this isn't going to answer all the questions but I hope it provided some clarity. Thank you going to answer all the questions but I hope it provided some clarity. Thank you for watching and thank you for your support.